Dec 24, 2019 Jose Martinez, MD: Diabetic retinopathy is a disease that affects the back of the eye, and it's one of the No. 1 causes of blindness in working-age
CONCLUSIONS: Early in the course of diabetic retinopathy, the function of the glutamate transporter in Müller cells is decreased by a mechanism that is likely to involve oxidation. PMID: 12202536 [Indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. MeSH terms
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a chronic, low-grade inflammatory disease. We aimed to investigate the regulatory effects of erythropoietin (EPO) on the inflammatory cytokine production by Muller the course of diabetic retinopathy, the function of the glu-tamate transporter in retinal Müller cells is compromised by a mechanism involving oxidation. To achieve this aim, this study was designed to quantify GLAST activity in Müller cells that were freshly isolated from normal rats and those made diabetic by injection of streptozotocin. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a sight-threatening complication associated with the highly prevalent diabetes disorder.
This is associated with the selective accumulation of the acrolein-derived advanced lipoxidation end-product, Nε-(3-formyl-3,4-dehydropiperidino)lysine (FDP-lysine), on Müller cell proteins. dence that Müller cells initiate retinal inflammation in the diabetic retina and signal to microglia to elicit their partic-ipation. The study concludes that diabetes triggers retinal neuroinflammation directly through CD40 stimulation on Müller cells and indirectly through ATP release by Müller cells,leadingtostimulationofP2X Müller glia, or Müller cells, are a type of retinal glial cells, first recognized and described by Heinrich Müller. They are found in the vertebrate retina, which serve as support cells for the neurons, as all glial cells do. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a chronic, low-grade inflammatory disease. We aimed to investigate the regulatory effects of erythropoietin (EPO) on the inflammatory cytokine production by Muller cells under the condition of DR. 2021-01-19 · Portillo, J. C. et al.
Muller cells provide nutrition for neural cells. We studied the structure and ultrastructure of Muller cells in the retina of thirty 3-month old Wistar rats; divided equally into 3 groups: normal rats, alloxan diabetic rats and treated alloxan diabetic rats. 1 and 12 months after induction of diabetes. We observed that the Muller cell nuclei under light microscope examination had hexagonal
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a chronic, low-grade inflammatory disease. We aimed to investigate the regulatory effects of erythropoietin (EPO) on the inflammatory cytokine production by Muller cells under the condition of DR. 2021-01-19 · Portillo, J. C. et al. CD40 in retinal Muller cells induces P2X7-dependent cytokine expression in macrophages/microglia in diabetic mice and development of early experimental diabetic retinopathy 2016-01-01 · Müller cell activation represents one of the earliest steps in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (Nork et al., 1987, Robison et al., 1990, Amin et al., 1997). Targeting cyclin D and p27 Kip1 , modulators of Müller cell activation, could regulate the progression of fibrosis in diabetic retinopathy, since activation of Müller cells is an early step in both processes ( Dyer and Cepko Diabetic retinopathy (DR) remains a major cause of visual loss in the working‐age population in industrialized countries, and current treatments are not fully satisfactory (Hernandez, Simo‐Servat, Bogdanov, & Simo, 2017).
Vascular cells may not be the only cells affected by diabetes in the retina. In particular, abnormalities of the b-wave of the electroretinogram in diabetic patients with absent or minimal microangiopathy have pointed to possible dysfunction of Müller cells, the principal glia of the retina.
- "Müller cells and Inflammation plays an important role in diabetes-induced retinal vascular leakage. meability in diabetic mice (7), suggesting that Müller cell– derived VEGF is Müller cells (MCs) (retinal gliocytes, Müller glia) are the most retinal diseases, such as proliferative vitreoretinopathy, diabetic retinopathy, macular edema,. glial cells in the pathology of diabetic retinopathy, prior and in addition to microangiopathy. principal glial cell of the retina is the Müller cell, a specialized Jun 10, 2015 To respond to pathological changes in diabetic retinopathy (DR), a major As VEGF is expressed by multiple retinal cell-types and Müller glia Sep 3, 2013 Although no animal model has yet been found to show all of the microvascular complications associated with patients with diabetic eye disease, Muller cells also form endfeet on the large retinal blood vessels at the inner surface of the retina. The surface of the Muller cell membrane facing the vitreous is Diabetic macular edema develops when the active transport mechanisms of the blood-retinal barrier are dysfunctional.3.
11 och inväxt av Müller-celler från det omgivande perivaskulära näthinnan. Cellforskning · Klimatförändring · Kommunikation · Korrespondens · Rättelser
NCT01225653, Diabetic Retinopathy, Phase 4, Completed, -, Denmark more >> Department of Ophthalmology, Århus University Hospital Århus, Denmark,
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MeSH terms [Functional diagnosis of retinal ischemia. Communication 1. Reaction of Muller cells at early stages of diabetic retinopathy]. [Article in Russian] Nevroev VV, Zueva MV, Tsapenko IV, Riabina MV, Hun L. Electroretinographic examinations were made in 191 patients with non-proliferative and pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
DR is classically considered a microangiopathy. 2014-10-16
High glucose induces mitochondrial dysfunction in retinal Muller cells: implications for diabetic retinopathy Oral Presentation # 190
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Muller cells (MCs) are a major source of VEGF in diabetic retinopathy (DR). Vascular endothelial growth factor is the main therapeutic target for treating DR. This study aimed to investigate whether autophagy is involved in MC response under high glucose (HG).
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Diabetic macular edema develops when the active transport mechanisms of the blood-retinal barrier are dysfunctional.3. FLUID ABSORPTION FROM THE
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